Freedom writer essay
Research Paper For Sale
Tuesday, August 25, 2020
HIV Essay Essays - HIVAIDS, Pandemics, HIV, , Term Papers
Effect of Recession on Movie Industry Foreword Composing this exposition was a long and debilitating procedure which included numerous misfortunes and disappointments. By the by it likewise was satisfying and energizing as I was driven by my enthusiasm and enthusiasm for motion pictures and films by and large. I generally planned to work for the film business one day and hold all around grounded any expectations of accomplishing this objective sooner rather than later. Perhaps this paper will assist with persuading the studios of my enthusiasm and abilities. My much gratitude goes to Mr Nick Bowen, who was an extraordinary mentor and helped me through unpleasant and badly arranged occasions with his skill and incredible comical inclination. I additionally might want to express gratitude toward me interviewees Mr Arwed Fischer and Mr Jan Fantl, who furnished me with numerous significant data and an inside into the business. Without them, a major piece of the report would not have arrived at the standard it has now. At long last, I am thankful for the assistance of my folks who made it feasible for me to go to London and furnished me with all that I required so as to be effective and cheerful later on. I would prefer not to neglect to thank every other person who bolstered me during this intense time and perked me up after one of the incidental difficulties. Official Summary As of late the film studios are encountering an increase in attendances and ticket deals regardless of the budgetary emergency. This previously occurred in past downturns and consequently will be dissected in this report. One purpose behind that practical invulnerability is by all accounts the mechanical advancement, for example, sound and shading previously or 3D film these days. By and by there are a few issues the business needs to manage right now, for example robbery or replacement products like videogames. Despite the fact that 3D motion pictures failed ceaselessly in the past as far as practical achievement, the studios attempted it again with a trend setting innovation and surpassed all desires when Avatar was discharged. In this setting elements, for example, rising ticket costs or the set number of 3D skilled films assume a major job too so as to decide the future possible the 3D innovation. A couple of organizations previously began to deliver and sell 3D competent TVs which should the following practical achievement the film scene. IMAX films endured a significant stretch of extremely low attendances and diminishing ticket deals until cutting edge 3D innovation has been utilized to create motion pictures. From that point forward the IMAX bunch notes record breaking attendances and boosting benefits. Two overviews have been broke down and contrasted with one another. One, distributed in 2005 by Opinion Dynamics Corporation previously demonstrated some inquisitive realities on 3D film and its conceivable achievement later on. The subsequent one has been produced online by the creator of this report in 2010 among a gathering of individuals from 10 nations. Regarding determining an accomplishment of 3D motion pictures it is exceptionally difficult for the studios to gauge the achievement of a solitary film or even a totally different innovation. They for the most part attempt to discover what is generally speaking to the crowd (in contrast to free creations) and in this way have their investigators estimating dangers and returns. All things considered DisplaySearch 3D Display Technology led a figure which is very hopeful and anticipates increments in each area of the film business (films, home films and so on). The suggestions incorporate the creators genuine belief of how the 3D innovation will impact the film scene and the choices studios need to showcase it appropriately. By meeting individuals from the film business the creator assembled some inside information which he attempted to apply to his suggestions. Accordingly it is normal that the blast of 3D motion pictures will back off somewhat however keep on fortifying once more. In the drawn out it is normal that the new innovation will positively affect the film business. 1. Presentation As indicated by Dreamworks Animation CEO Jeffrey Katzenberg, the up and coming 3D film innovation is the best development to happen in the film business in 70 years. (CNN Online, 2008) This announcement shows the desire for the entire business for additional attendances and an upset in the film showcase. An expanding measure of film studios move their creations towards the new innovation. Subsequently this is talked about in a rising number of TV-shows, magazines and papers. In spite of the way that videogames are getting increasingly well known and the money related credit emergency has decreased normal pay, going out to see the films despite everything is by all accounts a major piece of day by day life everywhere throughout the world. This happens despite the fact that the entire film industry is by all accounts in an emergency, as will be clarified beneath. At first 3D motion pictures were delivered utilizing 2 separate projectors to create one twofold picture and running two separate moves of film. These days the innovation is unmistakably further developed which implies that advanced projectors are introduced in films delivering more keen and steadier pictures. There likewise is a distinction underway between genuine motion pictures and enlivened ones. Energized motion pictures are not delivered with genuine cameras yet use PCs to make and render each and every shot from two edges. Live activity motion pictures then again are recorded by new double focal point advanced cameras that can catch two perspectives. (BBC news, 2009) Film attendances in the United States diminished by 2, 6 %, tumbling to its most reduced level since 1997, though incomes tumbled from $1,484 billion of every 2004 to $1,364 billion of every 2008. In a similar period the measure of screens bounced from 35,993 to 39,476. To have the option to show 3D motion pictures, it is important to move up to advanced screens; here the number expanded from just 138 out of 2004 to 4,576 out of 2008, a rising pattern. (Marche du film, 2009) Connecting these information prompts the end that the film business is quick to set up and put resources into another innovation so as to make heading off to the film increasingly appealing to its clients and increment attendances in the short and long haul. The accompanying report investigations the present status of the film business and shows the conceivable financial effect in the midst of downturn on the overall market. The businesses fundamental ebb and flow issues and an estimate dependent on patterns and significant statistical surveying are likewise inspected. 2. Writing Review This section sums up and assesses the related research of what has been expounded on the exploration theme. Assessments and information from a wide range of individuals, working for the film business or being sufficiently close to wander a conjecture, have been considered and assessed unbiasedly. The section additionally characterizes and clarifies the new 3D film innovation, its history and its attributes from alternate points of view. Besides it covers a few models and speculations and discusses reports and how to gauge their significance. This is trailed by an assessment to call attention to shortcomings or holes in the writing. The last part will comprise of a connect to the underlying examination question and what the arrangement for continuing is. By and large, there are 3 principle inquiries to be canvassed in this section: 1. How did large studios retaliate in past downturns? 2. How have specialized improvements impacted business in the past in various markets? 3. What are current issues in the business? It likewise is clear that because of the freshness of the theme picked, there are sure requirements regarding what sort of writing is at present accessible. Along these lines the principle sources refered to are sites just as essential research. 2.1 Comebacks of the Studios in Past Recessions After the first huge Wall Street Crash in quite a while, rose by 58% contrasted with the earlier year. (Amusement times on the web, 2008) According to John Fithian, leader of the National Association of Theater Owners in America, this implies ââ¬Å"In the previous four decades there have been seven downturn years in this nation, and the movies has climbed firmly in five of those years,â⬠(Entertainment times on the web, 2008) According to the Academy of Management Journal (1996), between 1936 - 1950 property based assets, for example, long haul contracts with stars and theaters helped budgetary execution to settle. As opposed to the time of 1951-65, when information based assets, for example, coordination and creation ability and spending plans expanded budgetary execution. (Institute of Management Journal, 1996, pp. 519-543) Soliciting some from the most significant and influential individuals in the U.S. furthermore, UK film industry shows that the larger part accepts that the present downturn either is a chance or even a purpose behind rising deals. Be that as it may, what is the purpose behind that amazing achievement in monetary downturns? Other than new innovations, which lamentably are not generally discharged at the correct time, the studios choose to distribute more comedies and activity films, to assist the crowd with escaping from their fiscal issues. In the USA, three of the main five motion pictures as far as gross benefit of 2009 are comedies: Mall Cop, Hes Just Not That into You and Bride Wars. (CNN motion pictures, 2009) This grants us to make the inference that a downturn doesn't really prompt a separate of deals in the film business. Be that as it may, did past downturns truly have no effect or even a positive effect on the film business? Not every person concurs with the hypothesis of expanding deals in downturns however. Gerald Peary, a narrative producer and pundit in Boston, Massachusetts, accepts that the market will be overwhelmed with mentally less testing motion pictures since they are the ones that are bound to prevail on the crowd with littler financial plan. As he would see it The more moronic the film is, once in a while, the more cash it makes, which expresses that Those motion pictures are by one way or another both pundit verification and misery confirmation. (CNN films, 2009) Another perspective is spoken to by Basinger, the film history specialist who expect that it is still too early to foresee any patterns concerning the downturn and motion pictures. She calls attention to that downturns prompts quicker changes in the film scene. Likewise for her, going out to see the films isn't hig
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Financing needs of Cyrus Brown Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Financing needs of Cyrus Brown - Essay Example C. Therefore, Cyrus Brown Manufacturing won't need any base or most extreme credit extension since the future possibilities are sure. The main motivation behind why outside financing or credit extension may be required is exceptional occasions that may bring about money outpouring. D. The primary end that can be made on the idea of the organization is the regularity of the items sold by the organization, since one can see an ascent in deals with the perfection in September close by with the destruction in October and November. Another issue that ought to be viewed as while examining the monetary circumstance of the organization is the irregularity sump installments made in June and September. While the completion month to month money balance changes autonomous of the measure of deals, while considering the installments made in June and September, the expansion in consummation money equalization would be steady and coherent. Accordingly, when remembering these two significant issues, there is no motivation to question money related circumstance of Cyrus Brown Manufacturing. E. It would be productive for a bank to have Cyrus Brown Manufacturing as a customer.
Sunday, July 26, 2020
VS Podcast The Books That Make Season Two
VS Podcast The Books That Make Season Two Season three of VS is out, and here are the edited works of the authors invited to the second season of the podcast! Registers Of Illuminated Villages by Tarfia Faizullah Faizullah is a Bangladeshi American poet, and Registers Of Illuminated Villages is her second book, the first one being Seam, which explores the history of the women raped by Pakistani soldiers during the Liberation War of 1971. In this book, she speaks of war, violence, and loss, in a powerful collection which will keep us with eyes and hearts wide open up until the last page. They Canât Kill Us Until They Kill Us by Hanif Abdurraqib This book is a compilation of essays regarding race, politics, and the type of society we live in, and most of them have already been published by The New York Times, MTV, and Pitchfork, but there are a few new essays never published before, which makes this compilation such a necessary read. Itâs difficult to choose one book from all of Abdurraqid, so you should definitely check his other works. The Crown Ainât Worth Much is a wonderful collection of poems, and you can also find videos of his slam poetry online. Blackgirl Mansion by Angel Nafis This is the first collection of poems by Nafis, and it has been highly praised. The poems speak of womanhood, and love, with an assured voice. Alongside Morgan Parker, she has created a poetry duo which tours internationally, called The Other Black Girl Collective. Hum by Jamaal May Mayâs debut book, Hum, has won a Beatrice Hawley Award, and it speaks of technology, and community. His poems have been published in various journals, and itâs well worth checking his other works, including The Big Book Of Exit Strategies. Calling A Wolf A Wolf by Kaveh Akbar This book is also Akbarâs debut, and it tackles matters such as addiction, and control, alcoholism and sobriety. The author has also published the chapbook Portrait Of The Alcoholic, and he has founded Divedapper, a project focused on interviewing the major voices of contemporary poetry. The January Children by Safia Elhillo The January Children is a collection of poems, which was released in 2017, and Elhillo is also the author of the chapbook The Life And Time Of Susie Knuckles. Her collection of poems has received the 2016 Sillerman First Book Prize for African Poets and the 2018 Arab American Book Award. Alongside Fatimah Ashgar, she co-edited the anthology Halal If You Hear Me. Wild Hundreds by Nate Marshall With this debut, Marshall won the Agnes Lynch Starrett Prize; the book is a love song to the people and the culture of Chicago. He has helped found Dark Noise, a collective of poets and educators of colour, and has also published Blood Percussion. He has appeared on the series Brave New Voices and on the documentary Louder Than A Bomb. A Cruelty Special To Our Species by Emily Jungmin Yoon This is Yoonâs first collection of poems, although she has also published the chapbook Ordinary Misfortunes in 2017. In A Cruelty Special To Our Species, she focuses on the sexual violence perpetrated on women, and specifically on the Korean women who were forced into sexual labour during WWII. She is the poetry editor of the literary magazine The Margins. On My Way To Liberation by H. Melt Meltâs work gives voice and celebrates queer and trans communities, and this particular book is seen through the eyes of a gender nonconforming body. In their other book, The Plural, The Blurring, they look at the lives of artists and activists which frequent the queer spaces of Chicago, in a collection of essays who are also a way to honour those in these communities who have passed away. Throwing The Crown by Jacob Saenz Saenz first collection of poetry was released in 2018, and the poems speak of boyhood, gang life, and growing up in a Chicago neighbourhood, and it has won the Honickman First Book Award from the American Poetry Review. The author is an editor at Columbia Poetry Review and an associate editor at RHINO. The Narrow Road To The Interior by Kimiko Hahn Hahn has written several poetry collections, and I have chosen to feature the first book I encountered when I first searched for her work, although I do not think that this work of hers is a better choice than the any of her other poetry collections. Her poetry is passionate, and it explores a womanâs many identities, in a game of experimentation. She has been awarded the PEN/Voelcker Award for Poetry, the American Book Award, and the Shelley Memorial Award from the Poetry Society of America. The Truth About Dolls by Jamila Woods I was dazzled to find this collection in the form of a digital album, and it was with wonder that I listened to Woods reading out her own poems, music lingering in the background, like a pretty frame to an already captivating painting. Alongside being a teacher, Woods is also a member of Dark Noise, and the frontwoman of the duo MO. If you havenât heard of VS before, go and have a listen! Itâs very, very worth it! The books that make season one can be found here.
Friday, May 22, 2020
How Technology Has Changed The Perception Of The Disparity...
1 Peter 5:8 (New King James Version), ââ¬Å"Be sober, be vigilant; because your adversary the devil walks about like a roaring lion, seeking whom he may devourâ⬠: resonates throughout Mrs. Hefnerââ¬â¢s being due to recent events of fraudulent withdrawals on her debit card. On August 6, 2015, she became considerably alarmed with her inability to disburse funds for her repast at Fried Green Tomatoes in Montgomery, Alabama since the declining of the transaction. Thus, immediately she telephoned Max Federal Credit Union to query on what episodes emerged to trigger this calamitous and problematic quandary. After devoting two consecutive hours on the phone waiting patiently on an attendant to answer, the credit union representative informed her that there were fraudulent charges in the amount of $300 in less than a weekââ¬â¢s time. Nevertheless, the advances in technology are advantageous but detrimental to our financial wellbeing. This paper will examine how technology has c hanged the methods of theft and compare the disparity that prevails amongst the conventional thief and contemporary. Thus, this story commences with a typical school day for Mrs. Hefner at Virginia College at Montgomery Alabama. After attending her three classes taught by exceptional instructors, her stomach began to rumble incessantly for nutritious sustenance. Since her heart and taste buds desired longingly to savor a delectable and authentic home cooked banquet, she journeyed with overwhelming expectancy to Fried
Friday, May 8, 2020
Essay On Applying For A Job - 776 Words
So you have decided to apply for a job; well, itââ¬â¢s time to write your resume. It may seem like a lot of hard work and time but once youââ¬â¢ve got your mindset and know your own capabilities writing a resume will be a breeze. The resume helps the employer understand what you have accomplished so far and why you should be hired for the position you applied for. A resume should consist of where you had volunteered or played a sport, what transferable skills you could deliver to the workplace and why you think you should be hired. Volunteering and extracurricular activities are what makes an employer think that youââ¬â¢re an active person in society and in a workplace. Acquiring volunteer and extracurricular experience will make you stand outâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Careers are constantly changing within the job market which means applicants have to constantly develop new skills to meet the requirements of that job. Transferable skills are essential in anchoring your next career however, you should also consider whether your skills are compatible with the career you have in mind. Employers always make sure that they hire the correct person for the position they have open. You have to make sure that you actually want this job, itââ¬â¢s suited to your skills and that you will perform well in the given workspace. Always include why you think the youââ¬â¢re the right candidate for the job; be confident enough to state your opinion to your employer. Allowing the employer to see how confident your des ire is for this position will make them see how well you will work; theyââ¬â¢ll want a person that can work comfortably in that job. Always mention what you could bring to the workplace; how you could be an asset. Again, mention how your transferable skills can be put to use to benefit the company that you have applied to work for. Showing the employer how much they could benefit by hiring you is what will make you a more desirable choice compared to your competitors, this is your opportunity to show what youââ¬â¢re capable of. Always have the confidence to state why you think you deserve this job and what you have to offer. The job market is a competitive place, volunteeringShow MoreRelatedEssay Writing Forms and Styles1402 Words à |à 6 Pages------------------------------------------------- Forms and styles This section describes the different forms and styles of essay writing. These forms and styles are used by a range of authors, including university students and professional essayists. [edit]Cause and effect The defining features of a cause and effect essay are causal chains that connect from a cause to an effect, careful language, and chronological or emphatic order. A writer using this rhetorical method must consider the subjectRead MoreThe Scientific Management And The Bureaucracy Theory Essay1541 Words à |à 7 Pagesorganization and managers. There is no specific research area under the essay, as there has no enough information from one region to support the arguments listed in the report. In particular, it focuses on the effect of four principles of Taylorââ¬â¢s theory to modern companies. How bureaucracy and post-bureaucracy theory work in contemporary companies has been included as well. Another content of the essay is the weakness of two theories applying to todayââ¬â¢s organization. A research aim to investigate both bureaucraticRead MoreRace, Culture, Identity : Misunderstood Connections1191 Words à |à 5 PagesAppiah Essay Throughout the essay, Race, Culture, Identity: Misunderstood Connections, I found Kwame Anthony Appiahââ¬â¢s claims about social scripts to support my idea that we present ourselves differently depending on the circumstance. There are times when we try to play into the majority, as well as times where we try and fall into the minority; we choose which group we want to highlight depending on which will get us where we want to go. Appiah presents different ideas about social norms and theRead MoreJob Interview By Glenda Davis1366 Words à |à 6 PagesJob interviews would have to be the most nerve racking experience to proceed through; however, it is they are a task countless of us will possibly face at some point in life if you ever desire to consider obtaining a job. In my years of high school instructors would advise us and prepare my classmates and I to be ready for a job interview and have an understanding of the doââ¬â¢s and donââ¬â¢t for a job interview. This included having to attend school well professionally dressed and actually being interviewedRead MoreGraduation Speech : College Admission1498 Words à |à 6 Pagesvalues, can help be the deciding factor in the admission process, and it can be an opportunity for the students to display information they have learned over the years. When I was applying to Simpson, I felt the process was rather simple and easy. I donââ¬â¢t remember any complications with applying. I think that applying to college for me was very simple as I only applied to Simpson College, Iowa State University, Waldorf University, and Cornell College. All four of these educational institutions hadRead MoreHrm Approaches And Policies Of British Airways1012 Words à |à 5 PagesIn this essays I will be looking at the HRM approaches and policies of British Airways British Airways, ââ¬Å"often shortened to BA, is the flag carrier airline of the United Kingdom and the largest airline in the United Kingdom based on fleet size. When measured by passengers carried, it is second largest in United Kingdomâ⬠. It now serves over 170 destinations worldwide in over 80 from cities, family holidays in North America to Africa, or relaxing on the Caribbean Islands or a taste of Asia. WhenRead MoreThe Career Exploration Research Project Essay1522 Words à |à 7 Pagesworld in the United States and the consequences of chemicals in the water systems and their long term effects. 2.What is one long term goal that you have on your agenda to achieve in the next 6 months to a year? In the next six to twelve months I am applying to scholarships daily since my goal is to attend University of Texas at Austin which is quite expensive when the individual is eighteen in this economy. The reason I am focusing on scholarships at this time is due to the fact most scholarships areRead MoreWhat Makes A Degree If You Can Not Get A Job?1494 Words à |à 6 PagesArgumentative Essay What Use Is A Degree If You Cannot Get A Job? This Question can be answered in many ways. Why it is not such a great idea for people to achieve a college degree. There are advantages to this and of course disadvantages. The main focus on getting a degree in college is to gain knowledge of the area of study or of which career a person wants to achieve a job in or a life hobby. Going to school and learning is not only a great thing, it broadens ones areas of lifeRead MoreEssay about Student and Utah State University1194 Words à |à 5 PagesNOW! Become an Eagle GEAR UP Home Meet Our Team All About GEAR UP Events Students Parents College Information 4 Steps to Go to College Getting Ready for College Know the Lingo Applying for College Applying for College Overview Finding the Right School Tips for Applying Resume Personal Essay Reference Letters School Transcripts Resources Paying for College Helpful Resources Scholarships Partnerships UtahFutures Parents US Gov GEAR UP Useful Links/Videos GEAR UP Newsletter Read MoreGender Inequality And Gender Pay Gap1543 Words à |à 7 PagesIn this essay, four theories are assessed in relation to the magnitude of the gender pay gap in the UK. These theories are taste discrimination, statistical discrimination, human capital and occupational segregation. Other research and data are included in this essay as evidence to support the different theories. The four theories covered in this essay all provide some explanation for the gender pay gap in the UK, some more than others ââ¬â statistical discrimination theory having the highest explanatory
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Lord of the Flies A classic stands Free Essays
A classic stands the test of time because it presents timeless, universal ideas and people from all times and places can relate to it. William Goldingââ¬â¢s classic Lord of the Flies stands the test of time because of the universal ideas explored such as good versus evil and the nature of the human conditions. Lord of the Flies can be studied by people over and over again because it will always provide a message no matter who they are or where they come from. We will write a custom essay sample on Lord of the Flies A classic stands or any similar topic only for you Order Now Firstly, Lord of the Flies will stand the test of time because it explores the universal theme of good versus evil. Early in the novel, it can be seen that all the people are on the good side by calling an assembly using the conch; the conch represents democratic government. Later on in the story, Piggy and Ralph which represent good were versing Jackââ¬â¢s Hunters who represent the evil side. The conflict between the two groups can be seen through the rhetorical questions asked by Piggy before he is killed, ââ¬Å"which is better-to be a pack of painted niggers like you are or to be sensible like Ralph isâ⬠and ââ¬Å"which is better, law and rescue or hunting and breaking things upâ⬠. We believe that good versus evil will always be related to our society and therefore this book is a classic and will stand the test of time. Secondly, another reason that the Lord of the Flies will stand the test of time is the nature of human conditions such as power and survival shown in the book. In Lord of the Flies, the group of British boys have experienced an air crash and are on an isolated island with no law. They are lead by Ralph which believed they will get rescued, but Jack starts to gain power and forms a new camp as he does not want to follow the rules that Ralph has set up, this can be seen through ââ¬Å"bullocks to the rules! Weââ¬â¢re strong-we hunt! If thereââ¬â¢s a beast, weââ¬â¢ll hunt it down! Weââ¬â¢ll close in and beat and beat and beat! â⬠. It can also be seen from this sentence that Jack and his hunters are getting further away from civilisation when doing things such as hunting for food and killing the beast due to survival. Jack has also used lord of the flies as a fear to control the other boys. The conflict idea of power and survival in the society explored by Golding in this book has made the story classic and timeless. It is therefore obvious that Lord of the Flies is a classic that stands the test of time. The universal idea has made the story timeless. William Golding has also explored the nature of human condition in Lord of the Flies. Both the universal idea and nature of human condition could show that the book stands the test of time. How to cite Lord of the Flies A classic stands, Essay examples
Tuesday, April 28, 2020
Universal Healthcare is Moral Essay Example
Universal Healthcare is Moral Essay Universal healthcare can be defined as a healthcare system which employs a combination of health financing and service provisions to provide universal healthcare coverage to most members of a society. This definition of a universal healthcare is not binding. In fact, various definitions of universal healthcare do exist. The differences emanate from the fact that various universal health practices apply in different countries and the extent to which the system is put into practice does vary. As at today, universal healthcare is being practised in all industrialized countries except the United States. Since the German health insurance bill of 1883, which was part of Otto Von Bismarkââ¬â¢s social legislation, universal healthcare has spread to many countries like the UK, Spain, and Italy. But the interpretation of the system varies in these countries. One common feature of the system in these countries though, is that their governments are actively involved in the functioning of the system. Access to healthcare services in these countries derives from citizen rights rather than insurance coverage. The case in the United States is exactly the opposite. In determining the morality of a universal healthcare, recourse can be made to Jeremy Bentham and James Mill ethical theory which states that ââ¬Å"all action should be directed towards achieving greatest happiness for greatest numberâ⬠. This theory is the theory of utilitarianism. How does this apply to the morality of a universal healthcare? In accepting morality as recognition of the desirability of good over bad, we can say that the greatest happiness for the greatest number represents good more than bad. We will write a custom essay sample on Universal Healthcare is Moral specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Universal Healthcare is Moral specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Universal Healthcare is Moral specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer No matter the side of the debate one is, the truth remains that universal healthcare will primarily extend the provision of healthcare services to more less privileged citizens of the Unites States. In that case, it is moral. Universal healthcare is also an example of a common good. The aforementioned statement is open to debate though. But a common good need not be beneficial to all. This perfectly supports the argument in favour of a universal healthcare. There exist a segment of the population who vehemently oppose the promulgation of a universal healthcare. Seeing no benefit for themselves, but since the majority will benefit, why do we not go ahead and introduce the system into our healthcare system? Even the scriptures support the existence of a universal healthcare. The scripture deifies the government as an arbitrary authority in matters of governance. If we practice democracy, then we should as well expect the leaders we voted for to promote our common good to care enough for our health. It is in the pursuance of such common good in the face of opposition that the biblical injunction becomes significant. A universal healthcare is thus moral. It is the right of all Americans and it is the job of the government to support this right. Is social justice moral? Yes. And universal healthcare is just one example of it. Social justice expresses fairness. It gives individuals and groups fair treatment and a just share of benefits. Same thing that universal healthcare stands for!. But the ride is not all that smooth. Antagonists of this system have argued that introduction of the system will spur many unintended consequences. They employ this theory of double effect concluding that universal healthcare will lead to a forceful demand for services even when such are very much unreasonable. The system, they say, will lead to avoidable court cases and that individuals might take no further interest in providing for their own health since they now have the right to demand for it anyway. The scripture has also been cited as teaching against the existence of such system as a universal healthcare system. It has been argued that the bible forbids the use of force in obtaining ââ¬Ëthingsââ¬â¢ for ourselves. Universal healthcare is seen as such a ââ¬Ëthingââ¬â¢ since the government will have to force all citizens and healthcare providers to comply. Another theory that has been employed in the argument against a universal healthcare system is the theory of emotivism. Antagonists argue that the campaign for the introduction of a universal healthcare is based on feelings rather than reality. They insist that the fact that the majority have that feeling does not necessarily mean that the system is moral. They believe that the decision on whether the system is moral or not should be based on a measurement of realistic projections rather than hinged on a plethora of emotions. The realistic projections, they say, will reveal that though universal healthcare might be beneficial to all, it is essentially immoral. Antagonists also argue that the introduction of the system will undermine the theory of ethical relativism. Ethical relativism dictates that what is right or wrong and good or bad is not absolute but variable and relative, depending on the person, circumstances, or social situation. Since universal healthcare is a mockery of the above concept, antagonists argue that it is immoral. Firstly, the theory of double effect does not really apply to universal healthcare. No matter the nature of the unintended consequences, the merits of a universal healthcare far outweigh the demerits. All good things do have a side effect. The side effects are not necessarily akin to a double effect. To dismiss a system that will be so much beneficial to the majority on the basis of an inappropriate double effect is in essence immoral. It is also a known fact that nothing goes for nothing,. Double effect is not a substantial reason to damn a universal healthcare system. Definitely a price must be paid for everything that will be of benefit to the society at large. Remember when there is no pain, there canââ¬â¢t be any gain. The theory of emotivism is also not strong enough to oppose the fact that a universal healthcare is moral. Antagonists argue that it is based on emotions instead of reality. This is not true. After all universal healthcare benefits the majority and this perfectly fits into the system of government (Democracy) and also supports Jeremy Bentham and James Mill ethical theory which states that ââ¬Å"all action should be directed towards achieving greatest happiness for greatest numberâ⬠. Since it is the happiness of the majority what is being solicited for, then the issue of unnecessary emotions is definitely avoided. Although ethics vary from one culture to another and there is no universal standard that can conclusively differentiate between good or bad, a universal healthcare system still expresses the common good with one voice, even among different cultures. Every culture, tribe, and even religion believes that health is wealth. The concept of universal healthcare can be easily understood among people of different tribes and ethical backgrounds. It is also true that the scriptures forbid the use of force. But the same scriptures vest an overriding authority in the government. The scriptures can be argued to understand that such issues as debates might arise especially when critical decisions that affect the common good must be made. In vesting such an authority in the government, the scriptures empower the government to make the right decisions no matter the stand of the opposition. This should not be interpreted as a use of force. Rather, it should be understood as fulfilment of a scriptural injunction. The argument that a universal healthcare is a form of force is weak and is not what the scriptures teach. Sometimes arguments or debates do come easy, especially when the other side have a hard case to prove. That universal healthcare is immoral sounds like a hard case to prove. The preponderance of theoretical and practical evidence supporting the morality of universal healthcare are so abundant while the supporting arguments for its immorality are essentially weak. The theories of utilitarianism, common good, social justice and scriptural teachings are strong enough concepts that cannot be dismissed with a wave of the hand. These supporting theories have been shown above to be strong pillars behind a universal healthcare system. If they do support the system, as has been shown, it seems to me the morality of universal healthcare system needs not be called to question again. It is time the united states dispel this fear of the unknown and introduce the system into our healthcare system. That the system is already in use in other industrialized countries with astounding benefits to citizens should also inspire our government to do the right thing. We should not aim to be wrongly different, but rightly so. Universal healthcare also draws support from different segments of our society. The support spans across racial, professional, gender, political and age divides. Such a monumental support should not be dismissed for the comfort of the minority. Works Cited Universal healthcare. Wikipedia online encyclopaedia.. http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Universal_health_care. Definitions from www. answers. com Definitions from www. dictionary. com Doug Pibel, Sarah van Gelder. (Jul 19, 2006). Health Care: Its What Ails Us. http://www. yesmagazine. org/issues/health-care-for-all/health-care-its-what-ails-us John R. Battista, M. D. and Justine McCabe, Ph. D. (june 4 1999). The Case For Single Payer, Universal Health Care For The United States. Outline of Talk Given To The Association of State Green Parties, Moodus, Connecticut on June 4, 1999.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)